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¹è¼±Çü ( Bae Sun-Hyoung ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
¹ÚÁøÈñ ( Park Jin-Hee ) - ¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ ¿ÀÀÇ±Ý ( Oh Eui-Geum ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of type D personality on health status and health promoting behaviors in middle-aged women.
Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used with 220 middle aged women. All participants completed 3 measuring tools: a 14-item Type D Personality Scale, a 12-item Short Form Health Survey Questionnaire version 2, and Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-version II. All were completed in November 2010.
Results: The prevalence of type D personality was 34.5%. Type D women had significantly lower physical (p=.020) and mental health status (p<.001) compared with non-type D women. In addition Type D women reported significantly poorer performance of health responsibility (p=.015), physical activity (p=.001), nutrition (p=.027), spiritual growth (p<.001), interpersonal relations (p<.001) and stress management (p<.001) techniques in health behaviors than non-type D women.
Conclusion: Type D personality is a vulnerability factor that affects health status and is associated with poor health promoting behaviors in middle aged women. Therefore, screening for Type D personality is important to detect women at risk for health status and quality of life in community settings in Korea.
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KeyWords
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¼º°Ý, °Ç°»óÅÂ, °Ç°ÇàÀ§, Áß³â, ¿©¼º
Personality, Health status, Health behavior, Middle aged, Women
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